Thursday, March 19, 2020
The Legacy and Works of Lu Xun
The Legacy and Works of Lu Xun Lu Xun (é ² è ¿â¦) was the pen name of Zhou Shuren (å⠨æ âä º º), one of Chinaââ¬â¢s most famous fiction authors, poets, and essayists. He is considered by many to be the father of modern Chinese literature because he was the first serious author to write using modern colloquial language. Lu Xunà died on October 19, 1936, but his works have remained prominent over the years in Chinese culture. Early Life Born on September 25,à 1881, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Lu Xun was born into a wealthy and well-educated family. However, his grandfather was caught and nearly executed for bribery when Lu Xun was still a child, which sent his family tumbling down the social ladder. This fall from grace and the way once-friendly neighbors treated his family after they had lost their status had a profound effect on the young Lu Xun. When traditional Chinese remedies failed to save his fathers life from an illness, most likely tuberculosis, Lu Xun vowed to study Western medicine and become a doctor. His studies took him to Japan, where one day after class he saw a slide of a Chinese prisoner being executed by Japanese soldiers while other Chinese people were gathered around happily taking in the spectacle. Appalled at his countrymenââ¬â¢s apparent callousness, Lu Xun abandoned his study of medicine and vowed to take up writing with the idea that was no point in curing diseases in Chinese peopleââ¬â¢s bodies if there was a more fundamental problem in their minds that needed curing. Socio-Political Beliefs The beginning of Lu Xunââ¬â¢s writing career coincided with the beginning of the May 4th Movement, a social and political movement of mostly young intellectuals who were determined to modernize China by importing and adapting Western ideas, literary theories, and medical practices. Through his writing, which was extremely critical of Chinese tradition and strongly advocated modernization, Lu Xun became one of the leaders of this movement. Impact on the Communist Party Lu Xunââ¬â¢s work has been embraced and to a certain extent co-opted byà Chinaââ¬â¢s Communist Party. Mao Zedong held him in very high esteem, although Mao also worked hard to prevent people from taking Lu Xunââ¬â¢s sharp-tongued critical approach when it came to writing about the Party. Lu Xun himself died well before the communist revolution and itââ¬â¢s difficult to say what he would have thought of it. National and International Influence Widely recognized as one of Chinaââ¬â¢s best and most influential authors, Lu Xun remains strikingly relevant to modern China. His socially-critical work is still widely read and discussed in China and references to his stories, characters, and essays abound in everyday speech as well as academia. Many Chinese people can quote from several of his stories verbatim, as they are still taught as part of Chinaââ¬â¢s national curriculum. His work also continues to influence modern Chinese authorsà and writers around the world.à Nobel-prize-winning author KenzaburÃ
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Å'eà reportedly called him the greatest writer Asia produced in the twentieth century. Noted Works His first short story, ââ¬Å"A Madmanââ¬â¢s Diaryâ⬠, made a huge splash in Chinaââ¬â¢s literary world when it was published in 1918 for its clever use of colloquial language juxtaposed with the stilted, hard-to-read classical language that ââ¬Å"seriousâ⬠authors were meant to write in at the time. The story also turned heads for its extremely critical take on Chinas dependence on tradition, which Lu Xun uses metaphors to compare to cannibalism. A short, satirical novella called ââ¬Å"The True Story of Ah-Qâ⬠was published a few years later. In this work, Lu Xun condemns the Chinese psyche through the titular character Ah-Q, a bumbling peasant who constantly considers himself superior to others even as he is relentlessly humiliated and ultimately executed by them. This characterization was on-the-nose enough that the phrase ââ¬Å"the Ah-Q spiritâ⬠remains widely used even today, nearly 100 years after the story was first published. Although his early short fiction is among his most memorable work, Lu Xun was a prolific writer and he produced a wide variety of pieces including a large number of translations of Western works, many significant critical essays, and even a number of poems. Though he only lived to be 55, his complete collected worksà fill 20 volumes and weigh over 60 pounds. Selected Translated Works The two works mentioned above,à A Madmanââ¬â¢s Diaryâ⬠(çâ¹âä º ºÃ¦â" ¥Ã¨ ® °)à and ââ¬Å"The True Story of Ah-Qâ⬠(Ã©Ë ¿Qæ £Ã¤ ¼ )à are available to read as translated works.à Other translated works includeà The New Yearââ¬â¢s Sacrifice,à a powerful short story about womenââ¬â¢s rights and, more broadly, the dangers of complacency. Also available isà My Old Home,à a more reflective tale about memory and the ways in which we relate to the past.
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
Getting through the most awkward interview moments
Getting through the most awkward interview moments At some point in your career, youââ¬â¢re going to have an awkward interview moment. It may be something you say; it may be coming from the interviewer; it could be anything. In the end, all you can do is laugh it off and hope for the best (or start working on the next opportunity), but there are also some strategies you can implement that can make things a little smoother in the meantime. 4 ways to ease interview awkwardness1. When you donââ¬â¢t know the answer to a questionYour brain is shouting, ââ¬Å"Stall for time!â⬠while you think about the answer to a question you donââ¬â¢t understand- or just plain donââ¬â¢t know. The problem is that the interviewer can tell that youââ¬â¢re a) stalling for time or b) bluffing your way through if you try to get around the answer. Your best bet is just to be honest.ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t knowâ⬠isnââ¬â¢t a great response, but try framing it differently. ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s a good question! Can you clarify what you m ean by the [X-Y-Z] process?â⬠2. When youââ¬â¢re trying to avoid an elephant in the roomLetââ¬â¢s say youââ¬â¢re interviewing at Y Corp, and Y Corp just happens to be infamous for shady corporate behavior or poor reviews by former employees. You definitely donââ¬â¢t want to lead with that, but you might have legitimate concerns about what it would be like to work there. Instead of putting the interviewer on the defensive, try framing it as a question about what the culture is in the office, and whether the company is addressing some of the issues raised in public. If your query comes from a place thatââ¬â¢s thoughtful and curious, rather than accusatory, it creates less friction with the interviewer.3. When youââ¬â¢re being asked about highly personal informationItââ¬â¢s illegal for employers to hire (or not hire) based on factors like religion, family status, or ethnicity. So if you find yourself being asked questions about this (either directly or in an indirect way, like through small talk), you can redirect. You donââ¬â¢t have to come on strong, talking about legal employment statutes, but itââ¬â¢s okay to steer the conversation away.For example: if you think the interviewer is trying to figure out if youââ¬â¢re likely to have children in the near future, emphasize that youââ¬â¢re committed to the job as a priority, regardless of what is going on in your personal life.4. When you got fired from your last jobIt happens. Not every job ends with a seamless transition to the next one. If youââ¬â¢re trying to cover a firing (even if you were fired for something you did), itââ¬â¢s not necessarily a dealbreaker, and you should be prepared to talk about it. Practice your response ahead of time for a question like, ââ¬Å"Why did you leave your last job?â⬠or ââ¬Å"Can you tell me about the circumstances when you left your last job?â⬠Practicing it beforehand can decrease anxiety in the moment- a plan in place means you know exactly what to say. It can also help you modulate your tone, because you really donââ¬â¢t want to seem angry or defensive in front of a potential new employer.Be sure to limit your answer to just the pertinent info. If you find yourself inclined to start with, ââ¬Å"Okay, hereââ¬â¢s the story of what really happened. My boss was a total jerk, andâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ then itââ¬â¢s time to edit. Keep personal details and opinions out of it. And itââ¬â¢s fine to give a brief, one-or-two sentence discussion of what happened. The interviewer isnââ¬â¢t looking for a saga- just the basic understanding.And above all else- be positive. Even the worst situations can provide valuable learning opportunities, so you can say, ââ¬Å"It was a challenge, but it taught me much more about how to handle a situation like this proactively and helped me refocus my energies on the skills I needed to build.â⬠Being able to get through these awkward moments can make the difference between a failed interview and a saved one. Staying calm and talking through it can usually fix an embarrassing moment and hel p you get things back on track.
Saturday, February 15, 2020
War of 1812 Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
War of 1812 - Term Paper Example Yet the availability of the military accounts could contribute to the writings of the domestic history of the war. Hickey argued that America lost the war because ââ¬Å"it had initiated the contest and yet had not achieved the aims for which it was fightingâ⬠(743). Indeed Hickeyââ¬â¢s point is that the primary targets of the war were not achieved. Hickey suggests that the Napoleonic view of the war is flawed within itself, as John Elting committed the mistake by viewing the war from a Napoleonic perspective. Hickey draws a good deal of references to the Canadian authors on the War of 1812. For most of the Canadian authors, Canada won the war, as it established the country as a strong nation. Among the authors that Hickey describes in his essay, Gerard Atloffââ¬â¢s work is important because it deals with the neglected role of the African American in the War. In another paragraph, Hickey deals with the authors who focused on a good deals of topics such as the men and offic ers of the armies in the war, the Old Northwest, the Niagara Frontiers, the St. Lawrence and Lake Champlain Front, the Chesapeake Bay, the Southwest and Gulf Coast, The Indians, The War at Sea, etc. Hickey argues that though these topics seem to render a vivid picture of the war in 1812, there are still some missing parts of the war that need to be dealt with, as he says, ââ¬Å"Does this renaissance mean that we can drop the label ââ¬Ëforgotten conflictââ¬â¢? .....Moreover, virtually all the new work has been confined to the wars military history; the domestic history and the diplomatic history have been largely ignoredâ⬠(764). In the article ââ¬Å"William Henry Harrison in the War of 1812â⬠, Beverley W. Bond primarily deals the difficulties Harrison faced during the war and his military skills. Meanwhile he has tried to assess the true place of Harrison in the war. According to him,
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Innovation and Change Fed Ex Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Innovation and Change Fed Ex - Essay Example However, amid the incessant process of innovation, several challenges abound. FedEx is always at the forefront in addressing these challenges in order to make the organization better in the modern age. Innovation and Change FedEx Corporation is currently a global multinational company specializing in the highly intricate logistics industry across the world. The company is indeed a global brand that has diversified its operations across the several sectors bordering the logistics industry. Indeed, through its bunch of operations, FedEx is currently one of the leading corporations in its industry. Headquartered in the United States, the operations of the corporation are presently divided into several divisions. The corporation was formed in 1996 following the acquisition of Caliber Systems Inc. by the original FedEx Express. Since its formation, the major objective of the corporation has always remained the need to build a strong share and foundation in the highly competitive logistics industry across the world (2012). Indeed, over the years, the organization has sufficiently managed to realize most of its objectives. Most of these realizations have always been a result of the efficient operational processes in the organization and the focused sense of management often realized in the organization. ... Throughout the years, the company has grown and managed to take a lead in the highly competitive industry. The challenge has always been great amid the many dynamics that characterize the present business environment. Nevertheless, these drawbacks have always been addressed effectively by the management of the organization. As an external innovation management consultant, I would institute a number of changes in the organization with regard to innovation in the organization. This is about the production of new ideas in the organization, which normally takes a lot of time before approval is done. In this regard, it has been realized that the organization looses many new resources in terms of ideas given by the employees. It would therefore be imperative that the time for approval of new ideas be shortened so that the organization can effectively benefit from its large pool of resources. Similarly, much of the bureaucracy realized in the adoption of ideas in the organization has always been wanting. As an innovation consultant, I would effectively address this concern by instituting measures and policies that would mitigate the red tape presently realized. This would go a long way in making the innovation strategy of the organization one of the best in the industry. Innovation only thrives if such an environment is present in the organization. In terms of its value benefit, the company aspires to maximize the returns of its stakeholders through the provision of quality services using the latest trends in the market. Indeed, the operations of FedEx are almost indispensable in the present world. The organization is a very active participant in the global supply chain industry through its efficient logistics services
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Essay --
ââ¬Å"Love VS Power: The Wife of Bath and Millerââ¬â¢s Comparisonâ⬠In the Geoffrey Chaucerââ¬â¢s Canterbury Tales, Chaucer illustrates the different perspective between men and women on the concept of marriage and love. In The Wife of Bathââ¬â¢s tale, it is shown the woman appreciating marriage and wanting to be able to love a man unconditionally as where in The Millerââ¬â¢s Tale, love isnââ¬â¢t anything, but sex with the man in the story. In accordance with Chaucer, the complication with marriage is that men are consumed by sexual desire and are easily abused by women like The Wife of Bath. As noticed, The Millerââ¬â¢s Tale is all about adultery. ââ¬Å"Just like men, the wives have secrets, as does Godâ⬠, says the Miller. Both have information that the other do not know about that are sacred and better left unsaid. The idea of supremacy and dignity are both present in The Wife of Bathââ¬â¢s Tale making it the central concept throughout the entirety of her story. It is assumed that her primary marriage was organized by her parents, even though The Wife of Bath does not mention them in her prologue, ââ¬Å"experience, though no authority/ were in this world, is right enough for me/to speak of the woe that is in marriage; /for, my lords, since I was twelve years of age.â⬠(Chaucer 285). In that time period, it is considered that the men, such as a father, husband or even a brother are supposed to protect the women in the family. Even though The Wife of Bath does not believe in being ruled by a man, she does however like to be married to one. One will notice that when a husband passed away or left, The Wife will move to her next husband. A marriage where the wife conquers over the husband is a perfect, blissful one according to The Wife of Bath. She discovers that itââ¬â¢s not too... ... The Miller portrays Alison as a "wild and young" (205) woman throughout the entire tale, making it clear that she does not respect the relationship with her husband at all. It can also suggest that she is not an angel or the ââ¬Å"good wifeâ⬠that she likes to pretend to be. It is obvious that Alison likes to use her beauty and body in ways to make it easier to obtain the things that she desire just like The Wife of Bath indirectly hints in her tale. Though Chaucer showed multiple tales of various characters in The Canterbury Tales, the Millerââ¬â¢s and Wife of Bathââ¬â¢s tale surpassed them all on their concept of marriage and love. Both allow the reader to understand where they are coming from and their perception. While one does not seem to believe too much in love, the other does. However, both clearly believe that women control the game of love in their own respective ways.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Hemoglobin Model
Hemoglobin model: note the 02 being carried by molecule. Pipe cleaners=subunits Green marsh mellow=iron molecule Yellow marsh mellow=oxygen molecule Orange cards= heme groups (wolfe, 2000)Oxygenated/deoxygenated oxygenated â⬠¢ 02 bound â⬠¢ Bright red â⬠¢ Subunit is in relaxed form â⬠¢ Higher affinity for 02 â⬠¢ Affinity for oxygen isà cooperative, which meansà that the affinity for 02à increases with each boundà molecule. ( Ahern & Rajagopal, 2013)Deoxygenated â⬠¢ 02 not bound â⬠¢ Dark red color â⬠¢ In tense form which has lower affinity for oxygen. â⬠¢ When 02 binds toà deoxygenated hemoglobin,à hemoglobin transitions from Tà state to R state. This occursà when 02 binds to iron, ità causes a change in theà subunit. ( Ahern & Rajagopal,à 2013)Bohr Effect Hemoglobin has a high affinity for 02 at a high PH, low Co2. Hemoglobin has a lower affinity at a low PH, high Co2.à At a high Co2, low PH hemoglobin is more stable in the T state which decreases its affinity for 02. Oxygen needs to be delivered to the tissues. Tissues have a low PH. Hemoglobin needs to release 02 at low PH. Low PH = low 02 saturation.à ( Wolfe,2000 )Myoglobin: wants to store 02 for when tissues need it. Has a higher affinity than hemoglobin. ( Ahern & Rajagopal, 2013) Hemoglobin: wants to unload 02 in the tissues. Has a lower affinity than myoglobin. ( Ahern & Rajagopal, 2013 )à (Genetic science learning center, 2013)Difference between normal and sickle forms of hemoglobin.Normal and sickle RBCââ¬â¢s at the cellular level.à (Genetic science learning center, 2013)Diseased RBCââ¬â¢s vs. Normal RBCââ¬â¢s Diseased â⬠¢ Have a sickle shape, and areà thick and sticky. Clumpsà together in small bloodà vessels. â⬠¢ Blocks normal hemoglobinà to deliver 02 to tissues. â⬠¢ Short life span of 10-20 days â⬠¢ Body can not keep up with rbc production leading toà anemia and pain. (Wolfe,à 2000)Normal â⬠¢ Round â⬠¢ Doughnut shape â⬠¢ Life span of 120 days (Wolfe, 2000)à (Ahern and Rajagopal, 2013)
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Essay on The Things They Carried Chapter Analysis
The Things They Carried: Chapter 1 Significant Quote: ââ¬Å"In the accompanying letter, Martha wrote that she had found the pebble on the Jersey shoreline, precisely where the land touched the water at high tide, where things came together but also separated.â⬠(8) Speaker: Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien Audience: The reader Significance: This symbolizes Martha and Jimmyââ¬â¢s feelings for each other. They are separated by the war, but together in their minds. Questions: 1. What prompted the separate-but-together thought? 2. Did Martha truly feel that way about Jimmy, or was there something else behind the thought process? The Things They Carried: Chapter 2 Significant Quote: ââ¬Å"It doesnââ¬â¢t matter,â⬠he finally said. ââ¬Å"I love herâ⬠(29) Speaker: Jimmy Crossâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦2. Why had the embarrassment set him off like that? The Things They Carried: Chapter 9 Significant Quote: ââ¬Å"What you have to do, Sanders said, is trust your own story. Get the hell out of the way and let it tell itself.â⬠(106) Speaker: Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien Audience: The reader Significance: To tell a story right, you have to tell it the way it happened. Get all of your opinions out of the way and tell it the way itââ¬â¢s supposed to go. Questions: 1. Why did Rat keep inserting his opinions into the story? 2. Why did Sanders get mad when Rat told his view of the story? The Things They Carried: Chapter 10 Significant Quote: ââ¬Å"More than anything, though, the stockings were a talisman for him. They kept him safe. They gave him access to the spiritual world, where things were soft and intimate, a place where he might someday take his girlfriend to live.â⬠(118) Speaker: Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien Audience: The reader Significance: During the bad bits of the war, the men made their own good luck charms to help them get through those bad times. Questions: 1. Why did Henry tie them around his neck and not put them in his pocket or pack? 2. Why did he continue to wear them after his girlfriend dumped him? The Things They Carried: Chapter 11 Significant Quote: ââ¬Å"Though they spoke almost no English, they seemed to have a great respect for the conversation, as if sensing that important matters were being discussed.â⬠(121) Speaker: TimShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Things They Carried Literary Analysis764 Words à |à 4 PagesLiterary Analysis of The Things They Carried: Metafiction à à à à à à à à à à à Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien brings the characters and stories to life in The Things They Carried. He uses a writing style that brings stories to life by posing questions between the relationship of reality and fiction (Calloway 249). This is called metafiction and it exposes the truth through the literary experience. 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